Weapons - Kwan Dao  (continued)
I would say the Kwan Dao in Chen Family style is really a grandmaster's set on grounds you probably have to
be a grandmaster to do the set smoothly. For one thing, there are only 30 named moves but they are all very
complicated so it would be more reasonable and consistent to say the set has 90 or more moves. Fairly stated, it 
is a long set with very few pauses - and in all of those the performer is holding the Kwan Dao in one hand.
There are eight single-handed blocks all done over the head. Always right-handed, by the way.  
Besides Chen Family style I have seen (and have videos of) Kwan Dao sets in Zhaobao style Tai Chi Chuan,
Mizong Lost Track, Hong style, Cha style, Ba Ji Quan and Shaolin (3 sets including Kwan Dao versus Spear!).
I have heard rumors of Kwan Dao sets in the Yang and Wu styles of Tai Chi Chuan, both of which have spear
and staff sets, but have no confirmation (commercial staff videos, authorized videos on YouTube, international
standards ...). As noted previously Yang stylists in Boston in the Chu Gin Soon lineage teach with a
single-sided halberd instead of a Kwan dao (see the halberd pages).
As least in Chen Family style Tai Chi Chuan, all the other long weapons (staff, spear and lau gar) are
comparatively light in weight and emphasize use of two hands.  The tactical goal is to use speed and reach to
escape being hurt by whatever the opponent is doing and then to counter with multiple painful but not lethal
blows. Oh, you might get lucky and unload a headshot with the staff or hit something vital with the spear
during a stab but it is not like one good hack with a saber and the fight is over. There's really no preparation
for a long (and heavy) weapon like the kwan dao.
 

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